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Kris Carr

Healthy Recipes

How to Give Any Recipe a Healthy Makeover

Hiya Gorgeous,

I love collecting cookbooks and trying new, innovative recipes. But as a plant-based wellness crusader, many of the recipes I fall in love with either contain animal products or icky ingredients that don’t meet my health goals.

What to do? Break-up with Julia Child? I think not!

You shouldn’t have to choose between your favorite festive meals or comfort foods and your well-being. In fact, some of your go-to dazzlers might just need a slight healthy make-over (like me, after a long winter!). This process is as simple as swapping out the less beneficial fare for a few nutrient-dense ingredients that taste just as great in the recipe.

So today, we’ll explore the wonderful world of recipe editing. Try some of these suggestions the next time you want to upgrade a decadent dish. Also, check out the example I included of a recipe that has been upgraded using some of these strategies.

Alrighty, let’s go over the how’s and why’s. Then, we’ll cover some basic substitutions so you can start swappin’!

The Health Benefits of Recipe Makeovers

For starters, it’s easier to keep your triglycerides and cholesterol at healthy levels when you reduce empty calories in your dietβ€”especially ones that come from sugar and butter.

Now, let’s talk eggsβ€”the binder of all binders. Even if they aren’t as risky when it comes to heart health, they don’t deliver the soluble fiber and omega-3s that chia and flax seeds bring to the table. So when you use plant foods like these, you’re boosting your good cholesterol and lowering your heart disease risk.

How about the scale? If you’re looking to trim a few lbs, try adding fiber to the mix. Fiber is nature’s appetite suppressant, so it’s definitely your ally in the quest for healthy weight loss or maintenance.

Plant-based proteins are your friends when it comes to dumping some simple carbs from your diet and upping the nutritional value of your meals. And in case you need one more reason to give plants a chance, they also rev up your metabolism more than animal-based foods.

Lastly, let’s talk fats. You know I’m a huge fan of healthy fats, especially monounsaturated and essential ones. But, it’s important to strike a balance. Going hog-wild with high-fat foods on a regular basis can hinder your immune system and slow your digestion. So once you’ve had your daily fill of good fats (about three servings of monounsaturated fats plus, a serving or two of polyunsaturated fats), it’s a smart idea to reach for fiber-rich substitutes. You’ll be boosting the disease-fighting power of your food and staying β€œregular” without sacrificing flavor or satisfaction.

 

20 Easy (and Healthy!) Plant-Based Recipe Substitutions

For 1 cup butter (in baking), use one of the following:

  • 1 cup avocado puree
  • 1/2 cup vegetable oil + 1/2 cup unsweetened applesauce
  • 1 cup mashed banana
  • 3/4 pitted prunes + 1/4 tablespoon boiling water, blended to make a prune puree

For 2 tablespoons butter (in cooking), use one of the following:

  • 1 1/2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons avocado oil (has a very high smoke point)

For 1 egg, use one of the following:

  • 1 tablespoon ground flax seed meal soaked in 3 tablespoons water for 5 minutes
  • 1 tablespoon whole or ground chia seeds soaked in 1/3 cup water for 15 minutes

For 1 cup milk, use one of the following:

  • 1 cup fortified unsweetened nut milk, seed milk or organic soy milk

For 1 cup heavy cream, use one of the following:

  • 1 cup full-fat canned coconut milk
  • 1 cup raw, unsalted cashews soaked for 6 hours, and then drained and blended with 1/2 cup water

For 3/4 cup dairy yogurt, use one of the following:

  • 3/4 cup coconut cream (the solid portion of a settled can of full-fat coconut milk)
  • 6 ounces silken organic tofu, pureed

For 1 ounce cheese, use one of the following:

  • 1 tablespoon nutritional yeast sprinkled instead of 1 ounce shredded cheese
  • 1 slice CHAO cheese made from coconut oil and fermented chao tofu

For 1/2 cup ice cream, use one of the following:

  • 3/4 banana, frozen in chunks, and then pureed
  • 3/4 cup frozen mango chunks, pureed

For 3 ounces (a deck of cards) meat, poultry, fish and shellfish, use one of the following:

  • 1 veggie burger (like this one) for 1 meat burger
  • 3 ounces marinated organic tofu or tempeh for 3 ounces of chicken, turkey or fish
  • 3/4 cup cooked beans or lentils for ground beef or turkey

For 1 cup flour in baking, use one of the following:

Almond flour: Gluten-free and rich in protein, omega-3s, fiber and low in carbohydrates

  • 1 cup flour = 1/2 cup wheat flour or gluten-free flour blend + 1/2 cup almond flour + 1/4 teaspoon extra baking powder
  • Almond flour is heavy and needs more baking powder or baking soda in order for the baked good to rise adequately
  • Note: baking powder has an acid included, whereas baking soda needs an acid (vinegar or lemon juice) in the recipe to work. Baking soda is also 3 times as powerful as baking powder

Coconut flour: Gluten-free, rich in fiber and low in carbohydrates

  • 1 cup flour = 1/2 cup wheat flour or gluten-free flour blend + 1/2 cup coconut flour + 1/2 cup water
  • Coconut flour is highly absorbent and requires more liquid in the recipe

Bean puree: Gluten-free and rich in protein and fiber

  • 1 cup flour = 1 cup bean puree (one 15-ounce can beans, drained, rinsed and blended)

1 cup sugar, use one of the following:

  • 1 cup unsweetened applesauce, and subtract 1/4 cup liquid in the recipe
  • 1/2 cup coconut sugar + 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Coconut sugar is still sugar, but it is minimally processed and provides magnesium, potassium and inulin (a prebiotic fiber)

Sometimes it helps to see how these swaps would actually work in a recipe. So, here’s how I’d reduce the sugar, boost the nutrients and increase the fiber in this sweet strawberry treat. Instead of ice cream, I used frozen bananas. And instead of dairy milk, I used hemp milk. I also added in some spinach to boost the nutrients even more.

Instead of this…

Strawberry Milkshake

  • 1 cup chopped strawberries
  • 1 cup vanilla ice cream
  • 1 1/2 cups low-fat dairy milk

Blend ingredients until smooth.

Nutrition Info: 516 calories, 22.5 g fat, 4.4 g fiber, 53.1 g sugar

Try this…

Green Strawberry Smoothie

  • 1 cup chopped fresh spinach
  • 1 1/2 cups unsweetened hemp milk
  • 1 cup chopped strawberries
  • 1 1/2 frozen bananas

Blend ingredients until smooth.

Nutrition Info: 251 calories, 10.1 g fat, 7.3 g fiber, 23 g sugar

Give it a try! Rather than feeling sluggish 30 minutes after a milkshake, you can feel satisfied and energized with a Green Strawberry Smoothie. Have fun with your new creations and share your healthy swaps in the comments below.

Peace & swaps,

Add a comment
  1. sherry says:

    I tried the strawberry smoothie it was so good. I am planning on doing this with all my milkshake recipes.

  2. Natacha says:

    This is genius!
    I’ve been doing sort of the same when trying yummy but not s healthy recipes, but your cheat sheet helps wonder on that!

  3. Tess says:

    Wow Kris … thank you so much for the wonderful cheat sheet!

  4. Diane DiCola says:

    These substitutions are sensational! Thank you so much!!! Cant wait to veganize my favorite recipes!

  5. These are such helpful substitutions. I often use chia instead of eggs but never thought of using applesauce instead of sugar. It’s also super helpful to have the almond/coconut flour substitutions and proper measurements. Thanks very much!

  6. Claudia says:

    My New Roots has a recipe for black bean cherry chocolate cookie – it’s insanely good and nobody can guess what’s in it! all healthy ingredients, yummy! but come on.. pureed frozen mango does not make ice cream… maybe sorbet but no ice cream… πŸ˜‰

  7. Diana says:

    I LOVE this. We are working on transitioning to a dairy & wheat free household. This sheet really helps & im going to post it on my fridge to help everyone. Thanks so much Kris xxx

  8. Elizabeth says:

    Great tips! Avocado oil is my go-to for roasting veggies. Love it! A few tips about the flours…the “heaviness” of almond flour is wonderful in a brownie. They taste even better the next day. And I would urge anyone using coconut flour for the first time to use a recipe
    that specifically calls for it. They typically have extra liquids. I think it is so great to experiment in the kitchen. Not only can we sub in better ingredients, it’s a great way to have fun and get creative! I posted a brownie recipe that had black beans and avocado ? last year that was amazing! No one eating the brownies could guess my secret ingredient that added fiber and protein πŸ™‚

  9. Michelle says:

    Thanks for the cheat sheet!

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